圜天圖說正續編
地圓周徑四限圖

地圓周徑四限圖

地圓周徑四限圖

如圖午酉子卯爲日天,甲乙丙丁爲地球。令日輪在午,人居甲地,卽見日正天頂,而得午時;人居西,卽得子時。日在天頂,是對冲也。在東方離甲位九十度,居丁位,是得酉時。日旣過其天頂,將没於地,則午甲丙子爲其地平也。兩去九十度居乙,卽得卯時。日向其天頂,是初出於地,亦午甲丙子爲其地平。依此推算,令日輪出地平在卯,人居丁得午時,居乙得子時矣。此可知地爲圓體也。盖日出於卯,因甲高與乙障隔,日光不照,故丁之地,張蠡京以

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