干支日历
查询任意日期的干支四柱、黄历宜忌、建除十二值日、二十八宿、冲煞、彭祖百忌、时辰干支,支持月/周/年视图切换
干支日历:连续纪日的千年传承
中国的干支纪日系统是世界上使用时间最长、从未中断的纪日方法。六十甲子循环往复记录每一天,与阳历(公历)日期形成精确的对应关系。通过干支日历,可以快速查询任意一天的年、月、日干支。
年干支以立春为界(非元旦),月干支以节气为界(非农历初一)。例如"寅月"从立春开始到惊蛰前结束。日干支则是连续循环,六十天一轮回。时干支每天十二个时辰(子时23:00起),天干由日干推算(甲己日起甲子时、乙庚日起丙子时……)。
干支日历在择日(选日子)、八字排盘、中医子午流注等领域有广泛应用。当日干支与个人八字发生合、冲、刑等关系时,传统认为该日有特殊的吉凶意义。
常见问题
Q1为什么年柱以立春为界而不是元旦或春节?
干支纪年属于"节气历"体系,以太阳回归年的节气为标准。立春是一年节气之首(太阳到达黄经315°),代表新一年阳气初生。这与阴历(农历)的正月初一不同,也与公历的1月1日无关。八字命理严格以立春交节的精确时刻作为年柱分界。
Q2月柱的"节"和"气"有什么区别?
二十四节气中,排在奇数位的称为"节"(立春、惊蛰、清明……),排在偶数位的称为"气"或"中气"(雨水、春分、谷雨……)。月柱以"节"为分界——立春入寅月、惊蛰入卯月、清明入辰月……共十二节对应十二月。"气"(中气)在天文和农历置闰中有重要作用,但不作为月柱分界。
Q3子时是前一天还是后一天的?
这涉及"早子时/晚子时"的争议。子时(23:00–01:00)跨越两天:23:00–00:00为"晚子时"(属当日),00:00–01:00为"早子时"(属次日)。关于日柱何时更替(子初换日还是子正换日),学界有不同主张。多数传统派认为子初(23:00)即换日干支。
数据说明
天干地支纪年体系是中国传统历法的核心,60甲子循环纪年约公元前2697年即已使用。 本工具全部数据来自传统典籍算法,不使用任何AI推断。 十二长生阴干顺逆排列存在学术争议(传统多数主张阴干逆排),本工具采用阴干逆排。
使用提示
- · 模块之间可自由跳转,数据独立互不影响
- · 干支沙盘支持自由组合天干地支进行关系推演
- · 所有计算均在浏览器本地完成,无需网络
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