黄帝内经 · 素问 · 运气七篇

五运六气 · 运气推演仪

立年干支以纪运气,推主客之加临、胜复之郁发、病机之治则——一器尽览天人之纪

丙午
2026 年实际
中运水运太过
司天少阴
在泉阳明
北政
岁年
甲子漫游
假如立局
步游标
随今日
参照
流派
密度

点岁码见出处与引用处;同一事实全仪只此一处为准。

中运水运·太过
司天少阴
在泉阳明
同化无(平年)
平气非平·流衍之纪
南北政北政

五行生克 · 亢害承制

本年中运于五行盘中之位与乘侮之势

《素问·六微旨大论》
木 · 风(青)火 · 热(赤)所胜所胜土 · 湿(黄)所不胜湿所不胜金 · 燥(白)水 · 寒(玄)中运中运中运水太过
中运 水相生(环外)相克(星内)中运水克火(所胜),受土克(所不胜)
亢则害,承乃制,制则生化,外列盛衰,害则败乱,生化大病。
《素问·六微旨大论》

五行环行相生、隔位相克,生中有制、制中有生,斯成生化。一行过亢则为害, 必赖所不胜者「承」其后以制之;制而得其平,则化生不息。本年中运 水太过: 其气偏盛,乘其所胜之火,亦反侮所不胜之土;当俟土承制以平。

岁运胜复 · 胜极则复

胜气先见,复气后随,循六步而迁

《素问·气交变大论》
胜复之动,时有常乎?气有必乎?
《素问·气交变大论》
玄运太过流衍之纪
岁运中运亢受邪胜其所胜来复复气来制

寒气大行,水亢克火,心火受邪土气来复,湿气行令,制约水亢

上半年 · 司天主令 · 胜气多见下半年 · 在泉主令 · 复气多见
  1. 初之气胜气
  2. 二之气胜气
  3. 三之气胜气
  4. 四之气复气
  5. 五之气复气
  6. 终之气复气

胜复之气因时迭起:胜气主上半年,复气应下半年;微者复微,甚者复甚,无胜则无复。

五郁之治 · 达发夺泄折

郁极乃发,因势利导

《素问·六元正纪大论》
抑制通调,使水寒得制
「水郁折之」——《素问·六元正纪大论》

运气太过,则胜气抑物而成郁;不及,则所不胜者乘之亦成郁。 本年中运流衍之纪太过水气太过而自胜,亢则害物,郁结由之而生, 故于五郁之中,当以「折之」为治之要。

达之木郁青·风

疏通条达,使木气舒展

治则疏肝理气,条达木郁
  • 逍遥散疏肝解郁,健脾和营
  • 柴胡疏肝散疏肝行气,活血止痛
柴胡薄荷香附青皮郁金川芎
发之火郁赤·热

升散透达,使火郁得发

治则清透郁热,升散火邪
  • 升降散升清降浊,散郁透热
  • 凉膈散清上泻下,散火解郁
升麻葛根栀子豆豉黄芩连翘
夺之土郁黄·湿

消导攻逐,使土郁通畅

治则消食导滞,燥湿运脾
  • 平胃散燥湿运脾,行气和胃
  • 保和丸消食和胃,清热化湿
苍术厚朴陈皮半夏枳实大黄
泄之金郁白·燥

宣降通泄,使金气宣畅

治则宣肺通降,开泄郁结
  • 泻白散清泻肺热,止咳平喘
  • 桑菊饮疏风清热,宣肺止咳
桑叶菊花杏仁桔梗枇杷叶前胡
本年
折之水郁玄·寒

抑制通调,使水寒得制

治则温阳化水,制约寒邪
  • 真武汤温阳利水,化气行水
  • 五苓散利水渗湿,温阳化气
附子桂枝干姜泽泻茯苓白术

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